GESTATIONAL DIABETES

When a woman without diabetes develops elevated blood sugar levels during pregnancy, it is referred to as gestational diabetes, or gestational diabetes mellitus, or GDM. The majority of the time, gestational diabetes has few symptoms. Rarely, one may notice an increase in thirst or frequency of urination. Tests for screening are used to diagnose conditions. Nevertheless, it raises the possibility of developing other pregnancy-related conditions, such as depression, pre-eclampsia, and the need for a Caesarean section. Pregnant women who experience GDM are not alone in experiencing this issue.

A family history of type 2 diabetes, being overweight, having had gestational diabetes in the past, and having polycystic ovarian syndrome are risk factors.

Insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia are conditions brought on by pregnancy that may put some women at risk of developing diabetes. Gestational diabetes affects how your cells use sugar, or glucose, just like other types of diabetes. It is particularly prevalent in the latter third of pregnancy.

High blood sugar levels brought on by gestational diabetes can harm both you and your unborn child during pregnancy.

POSSIBLE DIFFICULTIES FOR THE MOTHER: The foetus may gain more weight than usual and have trouble getting through the mother’s pelvis. hence, a Caesarean delivery might be necessary.

Blood sugar levels in gestational diabetes typically return to normal shortly after delivery. However, type 2 diabetes is a possibility if you had gestational diabetes.

POSSIBLE DIFFICULTIES FOR THE NEWBORN: Infants born to mothers who receive subpar treatment for gestational diabetes are more likely to be overweight, experience low blood sugar after delivery, and exhibit jaundice. A stillbirth may also occur if treatment is not received. Children have a longer-term higher risk of type 2 diabetes and being overweight. Research has indicated that there is an increased chance of congenital malformations in the progeny of women with GDM. A sizable case-control study discovered a connection between gestational diabetes and a specific set of congenital abnormalities. It is advised to start breastfeeding as soon as possible after delivery.

It is advised to have screening between 24 and 28 weeks of gestation for those who are at normal risk. Testing may be done during the first prenatal visit for those who are at high risk.

To confirm the diabetes, a glucose tolerance test is required. Seeing FBS, PPBS, and HbA1c can help with diagnosis and evaluate how well treatment plans are working.

HOMOECOPATHIC METHOD

The key to managing gestational diabetes is achieving glycemic control, which is achieved by using medication tailored to the specific constitutional characteristics of the expectant patient. The baby benefits from homoeopathic constitutional treatment to the extent that it is born healthier than other babies. Consuming wholesome food is crucial. Pregnancy can be avoided by eating a healthy weight and exercising.

Diseases

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